Best Pregnancy Workouts

10 Best Pregnancy Workouts to Stay Fit, Strong & Energized

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Written by Claire Bennett

January 24, 2025

The best maternity workouts are essential for maintaining a healthy pregnancy. You should stay strong and energetic as your body goes through different changes.  Getting regular exercise can give you more energy, ease your pain, and make you feel better whether you are in your first or third trimester. In this article, we’ll explore the top pregnancy exercise workouts, from low-impact aerobics to prenatal water aerobics, to ensure you stay fit throughout your pregnancy.

Why Exercise During Pregnancy is So Important

Being active during pregnancy offers numerous benefits for both you and your baby.  The American Pregnancy Association suggests, pregnancy workouts can help manage weight gain, reduce the risk of gestational diabetes, and improve sleep. It also boosts cardiovascular health, strengthens muscles, and improves posture. Most importantly, it can reduce the discomforts commonly associated with pregnancy, such as back pain, swelling, and fatigue.

But it’s very important to do workouts that are safe and won’t hurt your body.  Before you start a new workout plan, you should always talk to your doctor to make sure it’s safe for you and your baby.

The 10 Best Maternity Workouts

1. Prenatal Swimming Classes & Water Aerobics

Water-based activities are among the best pregnancy workouts due to their low-impact nature. In maternity aqua aerobics, the buoyancy of the water reduces the pressure on your joints and minimizes the risk of injury. Water exercises also improve circulation, reduce swelling, and build muscle, all of which are very helpful as your body gets used to being pregnant. When your muscles and joints hurt, the cool water can help ease the pain. This can help with common pregnancy problems like swelling and muscle cramps. The water’s resistance also helps tone muscles without putting too much stress on your body. Swimming can also be very relaxing, giving you a break from carrying around extra weight while still giving you a great cardio workout. Pregnancy swimming classes can be both relaxing and invigorating, as they allow you to enjoy a full-body workout while remaining in a supportive, low-impact environment.

2. Prenatal Yoga

Yoga during pregnancy is a fantastic way to stay flexible, relieve stress, and build strength. Certain yoga poses target specific pregnancy discomforts like back pain, tight hips, and swollen legs.  The course also teaches breathing exercises that can help you stay calm and ready during labor. Gentle poses that stretch and strengthen important parts of the body, like the back, hips, and pelvis, can be taught in prenatal yoga lessons. These classes focus on helping you relax and clear your mind, which gets you ready for labor and makes you feel less anxious at the same time.  A lot of fitness places have classes just for pregnant women called “prenatal yoga.” In these classes, you will be shown safe and effective ways to move during pregnancy. You will also get the benefits of awareness and relaxation. As your center of gravity shifts, yoga can help you keep your balance and move more smoothly. The most important thing is that it lets you connect with your baby, your body, and your breath.

3. Stretching & Flexibility Exercises

Stretching & Flexibility Exercises
Stretching & Flexibility Exercises

Maintaining flexibility during pregnancy is crucial.  Stretching can help keep your muscles from getting tight and can ease back pain and stiffness. Stretching gently can help you stay calm and avoid getting hurt while doing other things. Muscles can get tight during pregnancy, especially in the back, legs, and hips. Stretching is a good exercise to do every day to help loosen them up. During your pregnancy, you can feel better if you do some light stretching every day, focusing on your lower back, hips, and knees. Stretching can also help with common pregnancy pains like muscle cramps and stress by bringing more blood to your muscles.  It’s helpful to stretch first thing in the morning and again right before bed at night. Because of changes in your hormones, your body is more flexible than normal. Always stretch slowly and don’t bounce or overstretch.

4. Maternity Water Workouts

As mentioned earlier, water exercises during pregnancy are incredibly beneficial for reducing swelling and relieving joint pain. Maternity water aerobics classes are designed to improve circulation, build strength, and support the body as it changes. The resistance of the water helps build muscle, and the buoyancy makes it a good place for cardiovascular training because it is low-impact. The water is cool, which helps soothe sore muscles and fight tiredness, which is especially helpful as pregnancy goes on. Whether it’s gentle water walking or more structured water aerobics, this type of workout can also help relieve the pressure from the growing uterus. Water-based activities are also great for improving flexibility and reducing the likelihood of injury. If you prefer working out on your own, you can also practice water workouts for pregnancy at your local pool.

5. Walking & Light Jogging

Walking & Light Jogging in Pregnancy
Walking & Light Jogging in Pregnancy

Walking is one of the most effective pregnancy exercises because it’s simple and easy to do. It makes you feel better, helps your heart, and improves circulation. A good way to get your heart rate up without working too hard is to light jog or power walk if you feel up to it. Walking during pregnancy is also a great way to improve your stamina and endurance, which will benefit you throughout your pregnancy and during labor. Walking outdoors can also help lift your spirits and reduce stress while offering some much-needed fresh air. To start, aim for shorter walks, and gradually increase your distance as you feel more comfortable. When walking, make sure to wear supportive shoes to minimize strain on your feet and ankles, and stay hydrated. You can also try walking on different surfaces, like grass or sand, to reduce the impact on your joints. Most importantly, listen to your body and take breaks as needed.

6. Low-Impact Aerobics

Women who are pregnant and want to stay active but don’t want to put too much stress on their joints should do low-impact yoga.  Some of these workouts are side steps, marching in place, and light knee lifts. The key is to keep your heart rate at a moderate level and focus on keeping movements controlled. Low-impact aerobics is a great way to improve your happiness, get more energy, and improve your circulation without putting too much stress on your body. A low-impact dancing workout can help you stay in shape, boost your circulation, and make you stronger.  For people who want a fun and active workout that doesn’t involve high-impact moves, this is especially helpful. You can find prenatal aerobics classes at local gyms or follow along with maternity workout videos at home. Whether you’re a beginner or more experienced, low-impact aerobics can be tailored to your fitness level.

7. Strength Training for Pregnancy

Strength Training for Pregnancy
Strength Training for Pregnancy

Strength training during pregnancy helps keep muscles toned and strong, supporting the increased weight of your growing baby. Pregnancy strength training exercises like squats, lunges, and light dumbbell work help improve posture and build endurance for labor. Improving the strength of important muscle groups like the core, arms, and legs can help your body adapt to changes and make daily chores easier. Pay attention to using lighter weights and more controlled movements when you do strength training. In the last few months of your pregnancy, don’t do movements that require you to lie flat on your back. Strength training also helps to maintain muscle mass, which can avoid excessive weight gain and improve overall fitness.  Pay attention to your body at all times and stop if it hurts.  To keep from getting hurt, it’s important to slowly raise the pressure and always use the right form.

8. Cycling (Stationary Bike)

Stationary biking is a safe and low-impact way to get in shape that can be done at any time of pregnancy. It’s a great way to get your heart rate up without having to worry about falling. Stationary biking is a great way to strengthen your legs and increase your fitness without putting too much stress on your joints. This type of exercise is easy on the knees and hips, which is great for pregnant women whose hormones make their joints open up. When you ride a bike, make sure the seat height is right so your knees don’t have to work too hard. Don’t push yourself too hard, and keep the intensity level reasonable. If you’ve never been cycling before, start with shorter lessons and add more time as you get used to them.  Also, stationary biking keeps your heart and lungs in good shape, which can get your body ready for labor and healing. This is also a great way to stay busy inside, especially when it’s cold outside.

9. Pilates for Pregnancy

Pilates for Pregnancy
Pilates for Pregnancy

Pilates for pregnancy is another excellent pregnancy workout regimen for strengthening the core and improving posture. Pilates focuses on controlled movements that target deep abdominal muscles, which are important as your body changes shape during pregnancy. Many of these movements also help strengthen the pelvic floor, which is essential for a smooth delivery and post-birth recovery. To keep women safe, especially those in their second or third trimester, prenatal Pilates classes often include changes.  Pilates can also help you get ready for birth by making you more flexible, balanced, and coordinated. Focusing on controlled breathing and being aware can help you stay centered and calm while you work out and in the hours before giving birth. This workout helps improve posture and alignment, which can alleviate common pregnancy-related aches like back and neck pain.

10. 5-Minute Pregnancy Workouts

Sometimes, you don’t have time for an hour-long workout, and that’s okay. A 5-minute pregnancy workout can still help you stay fit and energized. Bodyweight movements like squats, lunges, and modified push-ups can be used in short workouts. You can do these short workouts several times a day to keep your body moving without doing too much. A 5-minute workout is great for when you need a quick pick-me-up or don’t have time for a longer one. You can also do it when you’re too tired for a full workout but still want to move. Small amounts of exercise every day can help you stay determined and avoid getting tired while you’re pregnant. You can even customize a pregnancy workout schedule with 5-minute sessions that fit into your day.

Safe Exercise Tips for Pregnancy

Even though working out while pregnant is good for you, you and your baby need to make sure you follow safety rules.

Key Tips:

  • Always check with your doctor before beginning any new workout routine.
  • Avoid exercises that involve lying on your back in the later stages of pregnancy.
  • Stay hydrated and don’t overexert yourself.
  • Listen to your body: if you feel dizzy, short of breath, or uncomfortable, stop exercising and rest.
  • Wear supportive shoes to prevent any injuries.

FAQs About Pregnancy Workouts

  1. Can I exercise in the first trimester of pregnancy?

Yes! The best pregnancy workouts can start in the first trimester. However, it’s important to avoid high-impact exercises and listen to your body. Pregnancy exercise workouts like walking, swimming, and light strength training are excellent choices.

  1. What are the best exercises that are safe for pregnancy?

When you’re pregnant, walking, swimming, prenatal yoga, and Pilates are some of the best workouts you can do. While being easy on your joints, these exercises are good for your heart health, flexibility, and strength.

  1. Are pregnancy water workouts safe?

Yes, water workouts for pregnancy are safe and effective. The stability of the water makes it easier on your body while still giving you a great workout. Just make sure you work out in a safe place where someone can watch you.

  1. Can I do strength training during pregnancy?

Strength training is safe during pregnancy as long as you use light weights and focus on controlled movements. Be sure to avoid exercises that are too strenuous or involve lying on your back after the first trimester.

  1. How often should I work out during pregnancy?

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) says that you should do light to moderate aerobic exercise for at least 150 minutes each week. This can be done in several shorter meetings during the week.

Conclusion

The best maternity workouts focus on maintaining your fitness in a safe, effective way. Whether you prefer water aerobics, prenatal yoga, or light strength training, physical activity while you’re pregnant is very good for your health and well-being. Before you start a new workout plan, you should always listen to your body and talk to your doctor.

Staying busy will not only get your body ready for labor, but it will also make you feel better, give you more energy, and protect your health as a whole. Enjoy this wonderful time while you’re still healthy and full of energy!

Let’s explore more on Pregnancy Must –

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Hi, I’m Claire Bennett — a prenatal nutritionist, mom of two, and your friendly guide through the wild, wonderful world of pregnancy.

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